Thought Leadership | Mar 08, 2022

Fighting Back Against Inflation with Real Estate

Why sale-leasebacks should be a CFO's weapon of choice for battling rising prices

Inflation is at its highest point in 40 years.  The consumer price index – a key indicator of inflation – rose 7.5% in the 12 months ending in January, far surpassing initial predictions from economists. For CFOs, this has meant a rapid increase in the cost of raw materials, manufacturing and overhead which significantly cuts into a businesses’ cash flows. 

In addition, the US is currently in the midst of a labor shortage stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic. This has forced CFOs to increase wages and other compensation in order to secure and retain talent – another big blow to a company’s cash flows. 

Dollar bill reflected in leaking water

To fight mounting costs, CFOs need to take a look at their company’s assets and find ways to free up capital on their balance sheets. One often overlooked asset is a company’s owned real estate. 

For companies not in the business of owning real estate, these assets add a significant weight on the balance sheet. However, through a sale-leaseback, companies can sell their real estate to an investor for cash while simultaneously entering into a long-term lease. The benefit of this type of transaction is that companies can realize 100% of the value of an otherwise illiquid asset and can immediately invest that capital back into their core business. In today’s high-inflationary environment, this capital could be used to offset immediate rising wholesale and labor costs in addition to funding long-term growth initiatives. Furthermore, companies can retain full operational control of their assets following a sale-leaseback, meaning there’s no disruption to day-to-day business. 

Now is also a particularly attractive time for CFOs to consider sale-leasebacks due to a number of macroeconomic factors. First, the U.S. Federal Reserve has signaled that they plan to raise interest rates as early as this month to counteract inflation. However, if a company pursues a sale-leaseback now, they can lock in today’s lower rates on a long-term basis. Second, competition for high-quality real estate – particularly industrial assets – remains at an all-time high due to investors seeking long-term, stable cash flows. As a result, corporate owners can secure a high price for their real estate, in addition to attractive lease structuring, giving them the opportunity to fully maximize the amount of proceeds they receive. 

Inflation certainly won’t last forever, but even a few months, or years, of rising prices can be devastating for businesses. While there are a number of tools CFOs can leverage to mitigate the impact of inflation, sale-leasebacks should not be overlooked. Unlocking the value of corporate real estate and reinvesting those proceeds back into the business can not only help companies ride out the current wave of rising prices, but also set them up with the capital needed for long-term growth and success. 

A headshot of Zach Pasanen
Zachary Pasanen
Managing Director
Co-Head of North American Investments
View bio

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Sale-leasebacks Earn a Bigger Role in Capital Strategies

Corporate operators and private equity sponsors are increasingly using sale-leasebacks in their capital strategies, whether to fund acquisitions, manage costs, or improve their balance sheet position. When companies own significant real estate, this structure provides access to the full property value without disrupting operations, says Zachary Pasanen, managing director and co-head of North American investments at W. P. Carey. "Companies often have significant capital tied up in real estate, so a sale-leaseback allows them to monetize the real estate fully, lock in a very long-term contract, and fix their rent for a sustained period of time," Pasanen says, adding that proceeds are commonly used to shore up balance sheets, fund growth initiatives, pay down expensive debt, or address near-term obligations coming due. As more companies weigh their options for unlocking the value of their real estate, the structure's appeal comes down to how well it fits broader capital goals. Private Equity Sponsors Find Value in the Multiple Gap Private equity firms have become steady users of sale-leasebacks to finance corporate acquisitions, Pasanen notes. This structure provides an opportunity to capture value from the gap between the real estate multiple and the acquisition multiple. "You can often find strong accretion by utilizing the sale-leaseback," Pasanen says. He adds that prudent CFOs and sponsors are factoring it into M&A strategies as an additional way to capitalize acquisitions. Corporate operators are also using this structure for other balance sheet purposes. For example, companies looking to pay down near-term or expensive debt may apply sale-leaseback proceeds while maintaining operational control of their facility. "The way we structure a lease gives them effectively the same controls they had when they owned the facility," Pasanen says. He explains that tenants can make alterations within reason, and they remain responsible for taxes, maintenance and insurance, much as they were before the deal closed. Pasanen also notes that W. P. Carey is a long-term capital partner to its tenants and can support their real estate needs as they evolve, with the ability to finance expansions, renovations or energy retrofits at their leased properties. Capital Flows In as Appetite Stays Strong Companies holding real estate often find the structure attractive because it helps them unlock a property's full market value. Pasanen notes that mortgage financing, by contrast, typically returns around 50 to 70 cents on the dollar. Corporate demand for sale-leasebacks is met by a market with no shortage of capital supporting it. Pasanen expects the sale-leaseback market to remain active, noting that a growing pool of investors are entering the space. For specialized facilities where tenants have invested heavily and relocation is expensive, Pasanen says investor demand remains particularly strong. This suggests the structure will remain a viable option, particularly for companies whose real estate is critical to their operations.

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Sale-leasebacks: A Flexible Capital Solution Across the M&A Lifecycle

As private equity firms continue to navigate a dynamic M&A environment, access to capital is critical. One increasingly important tool in their toolkit is the sale-leaseback. By unlocking capital embedded in real estate, sale-leasebacks can support transactions at multiple stages of the deal lifecycle – from acquisition financing to post-close optimization. Below, we explore how private equity sponsors are leveraging sale-leasebacks both at the point of acquisition and after closing, with a recent transaction serving as a practical example. Strengthening the Capital Stack at Acquisition In competitive M&A processes, particularly in corporate carveouts or complex platform acquisitions, certainty of financing and speed of execution are critical differentiators. Sale-leasebacks can play a key role at this stage by serving as a complementary capital source within the transaction structure. Rather than relying solely on traditional debt or equity, private equity firms can incorporate a sale-leaseback to monetize a target company’s owned real estate as part of the acquisition financing. Because land and buildings tend to sell at higher valuations than the company itself, private equity firms can sell portfolio company real estate and rent it back under a long-term lease, thereby capturing a multiple arbitrage and blending up their initial purchase price multiple without necessarily contributing more equity themselves.  Using a sale-leaseback at closing serves a number of benefits, including: Providing immediate funds to aid in maximizing purchase price to a Seller (and winning an auction) Reducing the required equity investment Lowering overall cost of funds or increasing overall financing duration from traditional financing sources In this way, sale-leasebacks serve not just as a financing tool, but as a competitive edge in winning and efficiently executing complex M&A transactions. Unlocking Value Post-Acquisition While executing a sale-leaseback at closing may often be optimal, for a number of reasons acquirors may prefer to wait until post-closing to pursue a sale-leaseback. Post-acquisition capital can be a way to fund additional acquisitions, repay expensive debt, or invest in incremental equipment or higher ROI opportunities. Once a private equity firm has acquired a business, monetizing owned real estate through a sale-leaseback allows the sponsor to: Recapture a portion of its initial equity investment Reallocate capital toward portfolio company growth initiatives, add-on acquisitions or operational improvements Replace shorter-term debt with long-duration leases with no refinancing risk Post-closing sale-leasebacks offer a number of advantages in optimizing a business where additional capital could be put to better use. Private equity firms can often benefit from evaluating their real estate portfolios to find untapped sources of capital to reinvest in their businesses. Case Study: GardenCore In May 2026, W. P. Carey completed the $400 million sale-leaseback of a 43-property manufacturing portfolio leased to GardenCore, a leading U.S. manufacturer of lawn and garden consumables. The deal was completed in conjunction with a private equity firm’s acquisition of the business as part of a corporate carveout. By incorporating the sale-leaseback into the capital stack, the sponsor was able to unlock value and reduce the acquisition purchase price, illustrating how sale-leasebacks can help facilitate complex M&A deals. A Strategic Lever for Private Equity As M&A activity continues to evolve, sale-leasebacks are increasingly becoming a core component of how private equity sponsors structure and optimize their acquisitions, transforming real estate from a passive asset into a strategic source of capital. With over $6 billion in private equity financing completed since 1973, W. P. Carey remains well positioned to support private equity firms in unlocking significant capital through sale-leasebacks. Get in touch today!

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Why Build-to-Suits Are Gaining Momentum in Today’s Market

As companies navigate an increasingly complex operating environment, one theme is becoming clear across the industrial and logistics sectors: flexibility and tailored real estate matter more than ever. Against this backdrop, build-to-suit development is gaining renewed momentum—emerging as a strategic solution for occupiers seeking custom real estate that aligns with their business needs. A Market Defined by Constraints and Opportunity Today’s market conditions are creating a natural tailwind for build-to-suit projects. In many logistics hubs, available space is limited, while demand for high-quality, well-located facilities remains strong. At the same time, elevated construction costs and shifting supply chains have slowed speculative development, further limiting available real estate. For occupiers, existing real estate often falls short of increasingly complex operational requirements. Whether driven by automation, inventory optimization or last-mile delivery needs, companies are prioritizing facilities that are tailored to their business from day one. Build-to-suits bridge this gap—offering a direct path to purpose-built space in markets where alternatives are limited. The Shift to Purpose-Built Real Estate The increase in demand for build-to-suits reflects a broader evolution in how companies view real estate. Rather than adapting operations to fit an existing building, occupiers are increasingly designing space around their workflows, equipment and long-term growth plans. A build-to-suit is fundamentally a partnership model: a developer or capital provider funds and delivers a custom facility aligned with a company’s specifications, with the company entering into a long-term lease upon completion. This approach has several key advantages: Customization: Facilities are custom-built for the tenant’s needs and designed to optimize layout from the outset Capital efficiency: Companies can preserve capital for core operations rather than investing in real estate Operational control: Tenants maintain operational control of the real estate Scalability: Properties can be designed with future expansion, sustainability improvements or evolving requirements in mind In a market where efficiency and resilience are paramount, these benefits are becoming increasingly compelling. Aligning Real Estate with Supply Chain Strategy One of the most significant drivers behind the growth of build-to-suits is the transformation of global supply chains. Companies are rethinking their networks to improve resilience and proximity to end customers, placing greater importance on the role of real estate within their broader strategy. As a result, modern logistics facilities are no longer just warehouses; they are highly specialized hubs incorporating automation, advanced power requirements, specialized layouts, sustainable features, and strategic proximity to population centers and key transportation routes. As these requirements become more complex, custom build-to-suit development is increasingly the most effective—and sometimes only—option. Momentum That’s Here to Stay What began as a niche solution for highly specialized occupiers is becoming a mainstream approach across industries. From e-commerce and third-party logistics providers to manufacturers and retailers, a growing range of companies are turning to build-to-suits to meet their evolving real estate needs. At W. P. Carey, we see this trend as a reflection of how occupiers increasingly value partnership. Through our Carey Tenant Solutions platform, we work alongside tenants to design, fund and deliver tailored real estate solutions that align with their operational goals. By combining deep expertise with a partnership-driven approach, we help companies turn real estate into a strategic advantage—built for today’s needs and adaptable for the future.